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IT8076 SOFTWARE TESTING

OBJECTIVES:
 To learn the criteria for test cases.
 To learn the design of test cases.
 To understand test management and test automation techniques.
 To apply test metrics and measurements.
UNIT I INTRODUCTION
Testing as an Engineering Activity – Testing as a Process – Testing Maturity Model- Testing
axioms – Basic definitions – Software Testing Principles – The Tester‘s Role in a Software
Development Organization – Origins of Defects – Cost of defects – Defect Classes – The Defect
Repository and Test Design –Defect Examples- Developer/Tester Support of Developing a Defect
Repository.

UNIT II TEST CASE DESIGN STRATEGIES
Test case Design Strategies – Using Black Box Approach to Test Case Design – Boundary Value
Analysis – Equivalence Class Partitioning – State based testing – Cause-effect graphing –
Compatibility testing – user documentation testing – domain testing – Random Testing –
Requirements based testing – Using White Box Approach to Test design – Test Adequacy Criteria
– static testing vs. structural testing – code functional testing – Coverage and Control Flow Graphs
– Covering Code Logic – Paths – code complexity testing – Additional White box testing
approaches- Evaluating Test Adequacy Criteria.
UNIT III LEVELS OF TESTING
The need for Levels of Testing – Unit Test – Unit Test Planning – Designing the Unit Tests – The
Test Harness – Running the Unit tests and Recording results – Integration tests – Designing
Integration Tests – Integration Test Planning – Scenario testing – Defect bash elimination System
Testing – Acceptance testing – Performance testing – Regression Testing – Internationalization
testing – Ad-hoc testing – Alpha, Beta Tests – Testing OO systems – Usability and Accessibility
testing – Configuration testing –Compatibility testing – Testing the documentation –
Website testing.
UNIT IV TEST MANAGEMENT
People and organizational issues in testing – Organization structures for testing teams –
testing services – Test Planning – Test Plan Components – Test Plan Attachments – Locating
Test Items – test management – test process – Reporting Test Results – Introducing the test
specialist – Skills needed by a test specialist – Building a Testing Group- The Structure of Testing
Group-.The Technical Training Program.
UNIT V TEST AUTOMATION
Software test automation – skills needed for automation – scope of automation – design and
architecture for automation – requirements for a test tool – challenges in automation – Test
metrics and measurements – project, progress and productivity metrics.
TOTAL: 45 PERIODS
OUTCOMES:
At the end of the course the students will be able to:
 Design test cases suitable for a software development for different domains.
 Identify suitable tests to be carried out.
 Prepare test planning based on the document.
 Document test plans and test cases designed.
 Use automatic testing tools.
 Develop and validate a test plan.
TEXTBOOKS:

  1. Srinivasan Desikan and Gopalaswamy Ramesh, ―Software Testing – Principles and Practices‖,
    Pearson Education, 2006.
  2. Ron Patton, ―Software Testing‖, Second Edition, Sams Publishing, Pearson Education, 2007.
    AU Library.com
    REFERENCES:
  3. Ilene Burnstein, ―Practical Software Testing‖, Springer International Edition, 2003.
  4. Edward Kit,‖ Software Testing in the Real World – Improving the Process‖, Pearson
    Education, 1995.
  5. Boris Beizer,‖ Software Testing Techniques‖ – 2nd Edition, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New
    York, 1990.
  6. Aditya P. Mathur, ―Foundations of Software Testing _ Fundamental Algorithms
    and Techniques‖, Dorling Kindersley (India) Pvt. Ltd., Pearson Education, 2008.

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